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3PL Returns Management: Complete Guide to Streamlined Reverse Logistics

Returns management process handled correctly can help increase customer experience satisfaction and long-term value. Read more about our system-agnostic returns management approach and how our 3PL fulfillment center can support providing seamless returns processing.
3PL Returns Management: Complete Guide to Streamlined Reverse Logistics
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Arsen Janikyan
Arsen Janikyan, founder and author at Ops Engine, shares insights on industry trends and innovative solutions. Learn more about his vision!
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Reverse logistics and returns management is generally a cumbersome process, let alone depending on your 3PL fulfillment center to do it. Right? It depends on several variables, like having the right 3PL fulfillment center manage your brand's returned orders, exchanges, discarding damages, and reshipping the sellable returned. Let's dive into it.

Returns Management Challenges You May Be Experiencing

Most brands experience the same issues, whether running their fulfillment and returns or outsourcing it to a 3PL partner. These pain points don't go away on their own. They require attention to every detail, root cause analysis, and executing correction actions by instilling training, documentation, videos, photos, monitoring, and auditing. This cycle should never stop. Regardless of whether in-house or outsourced to a fulfillment and reverse logistics partner, some of the pain points you may be experiencing are:

  • Quality checks and assurance are not completed to your brand's standards.
  • Customer-facing returns systems (Happy Returns, Narvar, Returnly, Loop Returns, etc.) are not natively integrated with your WMS or 3PL.
  • You don't have a strong damage control and reverse communication process.
  • Refolding, retagging, and rebagging can be a nightmare if the team does not understand brand standards and customer experience.

... and money is falling through the cracks because of these reasons.

How 3PL Returns Management Works

Here’s a step-by-step breakdown of how the process typically works:

Step 1: Return Request Initiation

The process starts when a customer initiates a return. This could be because of a variety of reasons, like product defects, the wrong size, or just a change of mind. 

Step 2: Authorization and Return Instructions

When the return is initiated, a 3PL provider sends the customer clear instructions on how to return the product. This includes the return address, necessary paperwork, and, if needed, any prepaid return labels. By automating this step, you can be confident that customers have all the information they need without delays.

Step 3: Return Shipment

The customer sends the product back to the 3PL warehouse. This is often done through a preferred carrier, but some 3PLs may offer options like free returns shipping to make the process more convenient for customers. 

Step 4: Inspection & Evaluation

Once the returned item reaches the warehouse, the 3PL partner inspects the product. This step is crucial for determining the condition of the product and ensuring it can be restocked, repaired, or needs to be disposed of. For damaged goods or defective items, the 3PL may flag the product for repairs or issue a refund, depending on your return policy.

Step 5: Restocking or Refurbishment

If the product is in good condition, the 3PL will restock it in your inventory, making it available for resale. In some cases, particularly with electronics or machinery, the product may need to be refurbished or cleaned before being returned to stock. 

Step 6: Refund or Exchange Process

If the product can’t be restocked, the 3PL partner ensures that the customer receives their refund or exchange, depending on your return policy. This is handled keeping a positive customer experience in mind. For exchanges, the 3PL will initiate the shipping of the replacement product.

Step 7: Reporting and Data Insights

Finally, your 3PL provider will provide you with detailed reporting on the returns, including reasons for the returns, product conditions, and the financial impact. These insights allow you to track trends, identify potential issues with certain products, and optimize your future operations.

This step-by-step approach ensures that every return is processed efficiently, maintaining both customer satisfaction and business profitability. By relying on 3PL returns management, businesses can save time and money and focus on growth.

3PL Returns Management Processing Best Practices

Now, let's look at the reverse of what most brands experience. A successful reverse logistics and returns management solution should look like this:

  • Standard operating procedures for each type of product category by the brand showing what good and bad quality look like.
  • Video training on how to inspect different types of products.
  • Back-to-stock strategy, workflow, and process to quickly make the sellable returned items available for purchase.
  • Workflow to bridge the gap for customer-facing returns management systems not having native integration with WMS systems and 3PLs.
  • Data insight and analysis to improve customer returns experience, decrease returns through product improvement, and identify customers who habitually return products (return policy abuse)
  • To charge or not to charge a fee for returns and reshipment of exchanged items.
  • Communicating with the brand's Customer Service team for damaged returned goods.
  • Responsibly discarding or recycling damaged items according to local regulations.

System Agnostic for Maximum Flexibility

Honestly, it's no brain surgery! High level said we use your customer-facing system to process the returns and exchanges. We induct the unit into our system with one additional scan during that process. Here's what happens then:

  1. Your customer gets notified of the return or exchange promptly.
  2. Your e-commerce channel has updated inventory for reselling.
  3. The item is placed in our warehouse's "returns staging" bin as "available on-hand inventory" and pending putaway. The item returns to stock within 30-90 minutes in a very efficient inventory put-away logic.

3PL fulfillment center return systems
3PL Return System Agnostic Returns Management Services

As far as a more granular approach to reverse logistics and returns management, we ensure every "i" is dotted and "t" is crossed according to the brand's standard operating procedures (SOP), all while wearing black gloves to protect the employee and the garment:

  • Smell test
  • Checking pockets
  • Hang tags, SKU labels, neck labels, and care labels
  • Visual inspection for stains or any signs of wear and tear

Why Choosing the Right 3PL for Returns Management Matters

Selecting the right 3PL provider for returns management is a major step to boost your returns process, reducing costs, ensuring compliance, and maintaining customer satisfaction. 

A reliable 3PL can help you efficiently process returns, offer better shipping rates, and handle any product issues like restocking or refurbishing. With the right partner, your business can turn returns into a seamless experience for customers while also gaining valuable insights through data and reporting. Ultimately, choosing the right 3PL ensures your returns management is both cost-effective and customer-friendly, boosting loyalty and improving operational efficiency.

How to Choose the Right 3PL for Returns Management

Assess Their Experience with Your Industry

When choosing a 3PL for returns management, it’s crucial to select a provider with experience in your specific industry. Whether you’re in retail, electronics, food and beverage, or fashion, ensure they understand the particular challenges and regulatory requirements your returns process demands.

Look for a Provider with Advanced Technology

The right 3PL provider should offer robust technology systems to manage returns efficiently. Look for features like real-time tracking, automated return processing, and data reporting. This helps reduce errors, increases processing speed, and provides valuable insights into return trends.

Consider Their Return Handling Capabilities

Not all 3PLs are equipped to handle the complexity of returns. Ensure that the provider you choose can handle the specific needs of your returns, whether it’s inspection, refurbishing, restocking, or even disposal. Specialized capabilities are essential for making sure the process runs smoothly.

Evaluate Customer Service

Customer service is a key factor in returns management. You need a 3PL provider that offers responsive, helpful customer service for both you and your customers. Whether it's handling difficult return cases or providing updates on the status of returns, your provider should offer clear communication and support.

Look for Scalable Solutions

Your returns volume may fluctuate seasonally or due to promotions. Choose a 3PL provider that offers scalable solutions, so they can easily handle fluctuations in return volume without compromising speed or accuracy.

Check for Compliance Knowledge

Ensure the 3PL provider is well-versed in any industry-specific regulations that may affect returns. For example, some industries require special handling of returns, such as electronics (warranty checks) or health and beauty (FDA regulations). Your provider must be compliant to avoid legal issues.

Review Their Track Record and References

Ask for case studies or references from similar businesses. A proven track record of managing returns efficiently is a key indicator of a capable partner.

Choosing the right 3PL provider for returns management is critical for ensuring smooth operations, improving customer satisfaction, and ultimately saving your business time and money. By evaluating these factors, you can find a partner that is not only efficient but also aligned with your goals for customer service and growth.

Quality Assurance: Elevating 3PL Reverse Logistics Returns Management to a New Standard

At Ops Engine, we understand that returns aren't just about receiving unwanted items. It's a crucial touchpoint where customers express their satisfaction or dissatisfaction with a product. That's why we take returns processing seriously – with a healthy dose of innovation.

One of our standout features is our robust quality assurance process. When returns arrive, they don't simply disappear into a black hole. Instead, we meticulously inspect and evaluate each returned item. This process serves two essential purposes: it ensures the returned product's condition matches customer expectations and identifies any potential defects or patterns. By delving deep into the reasons for returns, we provide brands with valuable insights for continuous improvement.

Whether it's an in-house system or a third-party software solution, we're here to adapt, not dictate. This flexibility saves brands time, resources, and the headache of migration, ensuring a smooth transition to a streamlined returns management process.

In a world where efficiency, flexibility, and innovation rule, our dynamic approach and ability to think in solutions and adapt genuinely allow us to operate as your operations department.  Reverse logistics returns processing doesn't have to be a pain point – it can be a value-added process contributing to brand growth, customer loyalty, and sustainability.

So, if you're tired of the old ways and ready to embrace a new era of returns management, give us a try. We exist to improve your operations and provide you and your customer with a frictionless experience.

How Ops Engine Handles Reverse Logistics and Returns Management as a 3PL

Returns management has long been a pain point for 3PL fulfillment centers. From mismatched SKU codes to inconsistent processes, the list of issues can go on. However, we thrive on challenges and view them as opportunities for innovation. Our dynamic approach to returns management has transformed this once-dreaded process into a seamless and value-added experience.